×

Open C Major Scale Guitar: Basic Understanding

The open C major scale guitar is a fundamental concept in music theory and is a crucial building block for understanding melodies, harmonies, chords, and improvisation on the guitar. Guitarists often learn the open major scale in various keys, such as C major, G major, D major, and A major, to name a few. If you are new to the open major scale or interested in learning more about musical theory, let’s get started with C major scale. 

What is open C major scale guitar

Open C major scale guitar is one of five common positions (patterns) for the C major scale. After you have open c tuning exactly, you can start playing songs with C major in the open position.

The scale uses open strings and fretted notes in the first position, which is closer to the guitar’s headstock. In this position, you don’t have to press down any frets on certain strings, known as “open strings,” to produce the desired notes.

In this pattern, each number represents the fret you need to press down on the respective string, and “o” indicates the open strings you play without pressing any fret.

To play the open C major tuning, you would start with the open C note on the 3rd fret of the A string and then follow the sequence: C, D, E, F, G, A, B, and finally back to C. You can repeat the pattern in higher octaves as you move up the fretboard.

Fundamental of open c major scale guitar
Fundamental of open c major scale guitar

Explaining the symbol of open c major scale guitar  on a scale diagram

The numbered dots on your fretboard are a representation of the scale pattern there. You can see which finger to use for each note by comparing the individual numerals to each finger. Use this guide to position your fingers correctly:

The fingers are usually represented by numbers from 1 to 4 when playing the guitar.

  • Thumb: Not represented by a number, often used for bass notes or special techniques.
  • Index finger: 1.
  • Middle finger: 2.
  • Ring finger: 3.
  • Pinky finger: 4.

The white dots in the diagram represent the open strings. Your fingers will only be able to touch the first three frets when playing C major in the open position. You should use your index finger, middle finger, and ring finger to play the notes on the first, second, and third frets, respectively.

How to Play the Open C Major Scale

Use the following fingers to fret the notes:

C (1st note): Play the 3rd fret of the A string with your ring finger (3rd finger).

D (2nd note): Play the 5th fret of the A string with your pinky finger (4th finger).

E (3rd note): Play the open E string (6th string).

F (4th note): Play the 1st fret of the low E string (6th string) with your index finger (1st finger).

G (5th note): Play the 3rd fret of the low E string (6th string) with your ring finger (3rd finger).

A (6th note): Play the open A string (5th string).

B (7th note): Play the 2nd fret of the A string with your middle finger (2nd finger).

C (8th note): Play the 3rd fret of the A string again with your ring finger (3rd finger).

How to play open major C scale guitar
How to play open major C scale guitar

Open C major scale guitar is one of the essential scales that guitarists frequently play. Practicing and understanding scales like the Open C major scale indeed play a vital role in guitarists’ development. You should regularly practice and learn using the Guitar Tunio app or visit the website for more information.